JUDICIAL DISSOLUTION OF DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
When 2 or more owners of a Delaware limited liability company disagree on the direction their business should take, it makes a world of difference if they have an operating agreement. If the agreement was prepared properly, it contains a method for resolving disputes. If there is no operating agreement, one of the owners might file a lawsuit in the Delaware Court of Chancery seeking the Court’s help in dissolving the LLC.
The standard for judicial dissolution is whether it’s reasonably practicable for the LLC to continue to operate. The Court will dissolve a Delaware LLC management has become so dysfunctional or its business purpose so thwarted that it is no longer practicable to operate the business, such as a voting deadlock or where the defined purpose of the entity has become impossible to fulfill.
Delaware law doesn’t really specify what a court must consider in evaluating the "reasonably practicable" standard. Nevertheless, the courts which have considered the issue usually look at the following factors:
(1) the members' vote is deadlocked at the Board level;
(2) the operating agreement gives no means of navigating around the deadlock; and
(3) due to the financial condition of the company, there is effectively no business to operate.
